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Orchid Tree
Bauhinia variegata
Detailed Listing For:
Botanical Name:
Bauhinia Variegata
Family:
LEGUMINOSAE
Genus:
Bauhinia
Species:
variegata
Common Name:
Orchid Tree
Lot#:
090494
Quantity:
11.03 lb
Avg Count Packet:
42
Average Seeds Per Pound:
2452
Germination:
98%
Germination Test Type:
cut
Purity:
99%
Height:
20-40 feet
Collection Locale:
India
Minimum Hardiness Zone:
10
1 pkt
$ 8.95
1 lb
$ 68.46
Characteristics
Drought Tolerant
Flowering Tree
Heat Tolerant
Specimen Tree
Street Tree
Tropical
Quantity:
Price:
Growing Info
Scarification
Soak in water, let stand in water for 24 hours
Stratification
none required
Germination
sow seed 3/8" deep, tamp the soil, mulch the seed bed
Description
Floridata states: It is closely related to peacock flower (Caesalpinia pulcherrima) and to the tree many consider the world's most beautiful, the royal poinciana (Delonix regia) - and it shows! Purple orchid tree (usually just called orchid tree) is staggeringly beautiful when in bloom - and it blooms for several months! Orchid tree grows 20-40 ft (6-12 m) tall and 10-20 ft (3-6 m) wide with a spreading crown of briefly deciduous leaves which are 4-6 in (10-15 cm) across and rounded with lobed ends and heart shaped bases. The leaves are shaped a little like a cow's hoof. Some cultivars have leaves with white variegations. The flowers are reminiscent of showy orchids, with five irregular, usually slightly overlapping petals in shades of magenta, lavender or purplish blue. The flowers often make their first appearance in late winter while the tree is bare of leaves. The blooming period then lasts until early summer. The flowers are 3-5 in (7.6-12.7 cm) across and carried in clusters at the branch tips. A member of the bean family, orchid tree produces flattened brown woody legumes (pods) up to 12 in (30.5 cm) long. The cultivar 'Candida' (white orchid tree) has snow white flowers with greenish veins. Hong Kong orchid tree (Bauhinia X blakeana is a sterile hybrid between (probably) B. variegata and B. purpurea, and is usually considered to be the most beautiful of all the orchid trees. It is a somewhat larger tree, evergreen with large thick leaves and striking purplish red flowers.
Comments
Purple or lavender terminal flowers; grown in Florida and Hawaii; Wyman calls it "a beautiful tree"; native to India and China